Zebra Jumping Spider
Salticus scenicus
Least ConcernFast Facts
About
The zebra jumping spider is a tiny, charismatic hunter marked with black-and-white stripes, often seen basking on sunlit walls and fences. Unlike web-building spiders, it actively stalks its prey, relying on exceptional eyesight rather than a snare.
Its large, forward-facing central eyes give it the sharpest vision of any spider, allowing it to judge distance with precision before it pounces.
Behaviour
The jumping spider creeps up on its prey before leaping upon it with astonishing accuracy, often tackling insects larger than itself. Before each jump it anchors a silk safety line, so that if it misses it can simply climb back.
Males perform elaborate dancing displays, waving their legs to court watchful females.
Did you know?
- Jumping spiders have the keenest eyesight of any spider, with eyes facing forward like a cat
- They trail a silk safety line before every leap in case they miss
- A tiny spider can leap many times its own body length onto prey
- Males court females with elaborate, almost dance-like leg-waving displays
Distribution
Across the Northern Hemisphere, often on walls and fences in Europe and North America
